Critical Review on Robinson Crusoe - 1487 Words

Critical Review on Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe Daniel Defoe tells tale of a marooned individual in order to criticize society. By using the Island location, similar to that of Shakespeares The Tempest, Defoe is able to show his audience exactly what is necessary for the development of a utopian society. In The Tempest, the small society of Prosperos island addresses the aspects of morality, the supernatural and politics in the larger British society. In Defoes Robinson Crusoe, the islands natural surroundings highlights the subject of mans individual growth, both spiritually and physically. Nature instantly exercises its power and control over man in the tropical storm that leads to the wreckage of Crusoes ship. The fury of†¦show more content†¦There are no other people to corrupt or destroy the harmony in which Crusoe lives. It was now that I began sensibly to feel how much more happy this life I now led was than the wicked, cursed, abominable life I led all the past part of my days. (Defoe, 112). Along with the criti cism of society, Defoe is able to give representation to the objects around Crusoe that support the idea of the creation a perfect environment. The new-grown barley and corn on the island, which Crusoe calls a prodigy of Nature (Defoe, 78) is really symbolic of the spiritual and emotional growth that is taking place within himself. These grains, however, were also a main source of food for Crusoe. The idea of the island and Crusoe living with each other and giving to one another in harmony fully supports the idea of a utopian society. From isolation to expansion, Crusoe converts fear into bravery. Similarly, the island helps Crusoe convert from pagan into God-fearing. Before his sea adventures begin, religion had little significance to Crusoe. The lack of neither Gods nor his fathers blessing do not concern him when he decides to board a ship bound for London (Defoe, 8). It is when the ship, however, encounters a tempest where wind began to blow and the sea to rise in a most frightful manner (Defoe, 8) that Crusoe turns to God for guidance: if it would please God to spare my life this one voyage, [Â…] I would go directly home to my fatherShow MoreRelated The Life of Daniel Defoe Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesNot only is Daniel Defoe considered as the founder of the English novel along with Samuel Richardson, but he was also a critical figure in European journalism and political commentary. Defoe has produced as much as 200 works of non fiction and 2,000 short essays in various periodical publications. In addition to over half a dozen full length novels such as Robinson Crusoe, a tale of a shipwrecked sailor stranded on a remote island. Defoe has done more than anyone else in his lifetime; he wasRead MoreEnglish Literature At The University Of California1992 Words   |  8 PagesUP, 2001. Oxford Scholarship Online. Web. 1 Oct. 2014. - Found from Oxford Scholarship Online Novak, Professor of English Literature at the University of California, examines the life of Defoe and constantly links Defoe’s life experiences with Robinson Crusoe, Moll Flanders, Colonel Jack, and Roxana. This book serves as a comprehensive biography of Defoe supported with many other extensive research. The author is not reluctant to criticize Defoe’s writing with additional resources. However, this bookRead MoreNeoclassical Period And Neoclassicism1137 Words   |  5 Pagescomedy of manners. Along with this, ballads and sentimental poetry became highly publicized (â€Å"Neoclassicism†). One of the most critical authors of the neoclassical period, Daniel Defoe, was among the founders of the English novel (â€Å"Daniel Defoe†). 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